Is Earth special or is it just one of many similar planets? Is the
fact that various life forms thrive on Earth a happy coincidence or
evidence that the planet was specially designed?
Ross
presents recent and new information on the number and complexity of
the features essential to human existence, originating in a variety
of scientific disciplines. He shows that Earth is an exceptional
planet with an exceptional history, resulting in an abundance of life
and a variety of species.
Ross
goes into detail about the formation of the moon and the solar
system, the requirements of habitability on Earth, the precise timing
of the required gases and tectonic movements, the amount of sunlight
required at various stages, and much more. There are nearly 40 pages
of footnotes, showing how many scientific articles Ross has used.
I
found that some of what I was taught in my youth is no longer
considered true. Ross writes, studies “indicate that Earth never
carried a rich, or even a dilute, supply of prebiotics.” (97) There
was no such thing as a “primordial soup” that was taught decades
ago. Another issue that has been misrepresented in the past is the
complexity of the stages of life development. Ross reports, “The
difference in structural complexity between simple anaerobic bacteria
and photosynthetic bacteria employing a phycobilisome antenna may be
compared to the difference between a bicycle and an automobile.”
(110)
Ross
suggests it is no accident that Earth is in the best possible
location in the cosmic neighborhood for life's existence and
survival. The number of factors that had to come together, the sheer
difficulty of life developing on earth, is amazing. That God planned
and prepared Earth for humans seems a reasonable explanation. Ross
argues that a power and intelligence beyond nature is the most
reasonable response to the question of the leap from nonlife to life.
The
information in this book may be a bit technical for some readers.
Nonetheless, this is an important book on the continuing developments
in the investigation of the origin and survival of life on Earth.
Ross makes it clear that when one truly investigates all of the
scientific literature available, it is reasonable to conclude that
something or someone beyond ourselves had a hand in the formation of
Earth and the development of life. I highly recommend this book to
anyone interested in origins.
My
rating: 5/5 stars.
Hugh
Ross (PhD, University of Toronto) is founder and president of Reasons
to Believe (www.reasons.org).
He is an astronomer and a member of the pastoral staff of a church
near Caltech. He has addressed students and faculty on over 300
campuses in the United States and abroad on a wide variety of
science-faith topics. He is the author of several books and lives in
the Los Angeles area.
Baker
Books, 285 pages.
I
received a complimentary copy of this book from the publisher for the
purpose of an independent and honest review.
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