This
book turned out to be a little different than what I was expecting.
Based on the subtitle, I was expecting a report on the latest
findings of cognitive science as they relate to my Christian faith.
When I came to this quote, I knew the book would be something
different. “At present only a small number of studies exist on the
relation between neural activity and religious behavior,” Sickler
says. (Loc 996/2505) The studies mostly revolve around meditating,
not the accounts we read about in the Bible where people encounter
God. There seem to be no definitive results, Sickler says, as there
are a variety of ways spiritual practices can affect various
processes in the brain. (Loc 1026/2505)
The
book really isn't about cognitive science as much as it is about
science in general and how it philosophically relates to faith.
Sickler explores what scientists says about the existence of the
soul, the non-material aspect of humans, and argues for its
existence. He explores truth and whether science is the only way to
know truth. He explores the nature of materialism, the arguments from
evolution, and the nature of knowledge. He also has a good exploration of free will.
Sickler
argues that humans are meant to know God and be in a relationship
with Him. He explores morality and concludes moral action is
meaningless in the naturalistic sphere and only makes sense when we
recognize God has wired us for morality.
One
argument of his was new to me. Some might argue that the whole
concept of God arises in the human brain and therefore God does not
exist objectively. Sickler suggests that, just because the concept of
God passes through the brain, it does not mean the concept originates
in the brain. It is the same as an awareness of seeing a giraffe.
That the awareness of the giraffe's existence is in the brain and
that the awareness can even be replicated by stimulation does not
mean the giraffe does not exist objectively. (Loc 1157/2505)
This
is a philosophical look at what science (in general) says about the
brain and belief in God. If you are looking for the findings of
recent cognitive science studies in relation to faith, you may be
disappointed. If you want a philosophical argument that science in no
way precludes faith in God, then this is your book.
My
rating: 4/5 stars.
Bradley
L Sickler (PhD, Purdue University) is an associate professor of
philosophy and the program director for the master of arts in
theological studies program at the University of Northwestern, St.
Paul, Minnesota.
Crossway,
208 pages.
I
received a complimentary egalley of this book from the publisher. My
comments are an independent and honest review.
(My star
ratings: 5-I love it, 4-I like it, 3-It's OK, 2-I don't like it, 1-I
hate it.)
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